Japan Population
Detailed population statistics for Japan. Source: UN World Population Prospects (2023 estimates).
Population
123,294,513
Capital
Tokyo
Continent
Asia
Area
377,975 km²
Density
326/km²
Growth Rate
-0.53%
Japan in a global context
With about 123,294,513 people, Japan is home to roughly 1.53% of the world's population and ranks #11 among the countries on this list. Its population density of 326/km² is about 5.3 times the world average of 62 people per km², across a total area of 377,975 km².
Growth trend
Japan's population is shrinking at -0.53% per year, a loss of roughly 653,461 people annually. If that rate held steady, the population would fall to about 116,913,572 in ten years. Declines like this usually reflect fertility below the replacement level of about 2.1 children per woman. Real growth rarely stays constant, so treat these figures as a simple projection rather than a forecast.
Compared with nearby countries in the ranking
| # | Country | Population | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | 🇷🇺 Russia | 144,236,933 | -0.19% |
| 10 | 🇲🇽 Mexico | 128,455,567 | 0.75% |
| 11 | 🇯🇵 Japan | 123,294,513 | -0.53% |
| 12 | 🇵🇭 Philippines | 117,337,368 | 1.54% |
| 13 | 🇪🇬 Egypt | 112,716,598 | 1.56% |
